Sharad Purnima, also known as Kojagari Purnima, is one of the most significant and auspicious full moons in the Hindu calendar. It marks the end of the monsoon season and the arrival of the autumn season. Sharad Purnima, which falls on 16th October 2024 (Wednesday), is believed to be a time when the moon shines its brightest, and its rays carry special healing properties. The festival is celebrated with great devotion and enthusiasm across India.
The sacred occasion of Sharad Purnima in 2024 is observed on Wednesday, 16th October 2024. The Purnima Tithi (full moon period) starts at 08:40 PM on 16th October and ends at 04:55 PM on 17th October (Thursday). This period is considered highly auspicious for performing rituals, fasting, and worshipping Goddess Lakshmi.
Sharad Purnima holds immense spiritual importance in Hinduism. According to religious beliefs, on this night, the moonlight has healing properties that can nurture both the body and the soul. It is believed that the moon is closest to the Earth on this day, and its rays have a soothing effect, especially on the mind.
On Sharad Purnima, devotees offer prayers to Lord Krishna and Goddess Lakshmi. In many parts of India, the night is also celebrated as Raas Purnima, commemorating Lord Krishna’s Raas Leela with the Gopis in Vrindavan. This divine dance symbolizes the eternal bond between the Lord and his devotees. It is said that the moonlit night of Sharad Purnima provided the perfect setting for this celestial event.
Another name for Sharad Purnima is Kojagari Purnima, which is derived from the Sanskrit phrase "Ko Jagarti," meaning "Who is awake?" According to ancient legends, Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, descends to Earth on this night, wandering around asking, "Ko Jagarti?"—to see who is awake. Those who remain awake the entire night, worshipping her, are blessed with prosperity and happiness. Many people stay up the entire night, performing Lakshmi puja and singing devotional songs to invite the blessings of the goddess.
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The celebrations of Sharad Purnima vary from region to region, but the central theme remains the same—devotion, fasting, and staying awake to seek divine blessings. Here are some common rituals followed on this day:
Fasting: Many devotees observe a day-long fast on Sharad Purnima, consuming only milk and rice flakes (poha). The fast is broken after offering prayers to the moon.
Moonlight Blessings: On this auspicious night, it is a tradition to place containers filled with kheer (a sweet dish made of milk and rice) under the moonlight. It is believed that the moon’s rays infuse the kheer with special healing and nourishing properties. The kheer is consumed the next morning as prasad (holy offering).
Lakshmi Puja: Devotees worship Goddess Lakshmi with offerings of sweets, flowers, and incense. It is believed that worshipping her on this night brings wealth and prosperity.
Staying Awake: Staying awake all night, singing bhajans (devotional songs), and reading religious scriptures is considered a way to honor Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Krishna.
Raas Leela: In Vrindavan and other parts of India, special celebrations of Raas Leela are organized to mark Lord Krishna's divine dance with the Gopis. This event is symbolic of love, devotion, and the divine relationship between the soul and the Supreme Being.
Sharad Purnima is not just about religious rituals; it also has a significant connection to health and wellness. In Ayurveda, it is believed that the rays of the moon on this night have a cooling and healing effect on the body. The consumption of kheer, which is kept under the moonlight, is said to enhance digestion and strengthen the immune system.
The night of Sharad Purnima is considered ideal for practicing meditation and mental relaxation. The peaceful ambiance created by the bright moonlight helps calm the mind and balance emotions. Many people choose this night to engage in spiritual practices, such as chanting mantras and performing deep breathing exercises, to rejuvenate their body and soul.
Sharad Purnima is linked to several fascinating stories from Hindu scriptures. One of the most popular is the Raas Leela of Lord Krishna. On this full moon night, Krishna is said to have performed the Raas Leela, a divine dance, with the Gopis (cowherd maidens) in Vrindavan. It symbolizes the deep, unbreakable bond between the divine and his devotees.
Another story relates to Goddess Lakshmi, who descends to Earth on Sharad Purnima, blessing those who remain awake and worship her with wealth and prosperity. The night is thus called Kojagari Purnima, meaning “Who is awake?”
In some regions, the festival is also connected to Lord Indra, the king of gods. It is believed that Indra blesses the Earth with prosperity and rains on this auspicious night, ensuring a bountiful harvest. These stories highlight the divine significance of Sharad Purnima and its association with blessings and abundance.
Sharad Purnima, with its spiritual, health, and wellness significance, is a festival that brings joy, devotion, and prosperity. The full moon of Sharad Purnima holds the promise of divine blessings and spiritual nourishment. By observing the rituals and staying awake on this night, devotees can attract the grace of Goddess Lakshmi and the healing power of the moon.
Whether you participate in the traditional rituals or simply spend time under the moonlit sky, Sharad Purnima 2024 offers a unique opportunity for spiritual growth, reflection, and connection with the divine.
This year, as Sharad Purnima falls on 16th October 2024, embrace the festival’s significance by engaging in devotion, meditation, and self-reflection. Let the moonlight illuminate your path to peace, health, and prosperity.
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